Efficacy of acyclovir against mouse cytomegalovirus in vivo.
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
In vivo antiviral efficacy of a dipeptide acyclovir prodrug, val-val-acyclovir, against HSV-1 epithelial and stromal keratitis in the rabbit eye model.
PURPOSE A dipeptide prodrug of the antiviral nucleoside acyclovir (ACV), val-val-ACV (VVACV), was evaluated in vivo as a potential drug candidate for improving antiviral efficacy against herpetic epithelial and stromal keratitis. METHODS The effect of 1% VVACV on epithelial keratitis induced by inoculation of HSV-1 strain McKrae (25 microL of 10(5) plaque-forming units [PFU]) in the scarified...
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DQ-113 is a new quinolone with potent activity against gram-positive pathogens. The in vivo activity of DQ-113 against Streptococcus pneumoniae was compared with those of gatifloxacin and ciprofloxacin in a mouse model. For this purpose, two strains of S. pneumoniae were used: penicillin-susceptible S. pneumoniae (PSSP) and penicillin-resistant S. pneumoniae (PRSP). The survival rates of mice i...
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Using six Enterococcus faecalis and five Enterococcus faecium strains, the ketolide ABT-773 (ABT), now known as cethromycin, was found to have in vivo efficacy against both erythromycin (ERY)-susceptible (Ery(s)) and -intermediate (Ery(i)) enterococci (ABT 50% protective doses [PD(50)s], 0.5 to 4.1 and 10.3 to 16.2 mg/kg of body weight, respectively). Against four highly Ery-resistant (Ery(r)) ...
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Diethylstilbestrol (DES) was widely used in the past, as the morning after contraception, but its application became extremely limited due to several complications including delayed clear cell adenocarcinoma in female infants. However, the use of DES increased during the past decade for hormone replacement therapy. The aim of this study was to investigate possible teratogenicity of this...
متن کاملIn vitro efficacy of ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, foscarnet, idoxuridine, and acyclovir against feline herpesvirus type-1.
OBJECTIVE To establish the in vitro efficacy of 4 novel drugs (ie, ganciclovir, cidofovir, penciclovir, and foscarnet) against feline herpesvirus type-1 (FHV-1) and compare their antiviral efficacy with that of acyclovir and idoxuridine. SAMPLE POPULATION Cultured Crandell-Reese feline kidney (CRFK) cells and FHV-1 strain 727 PROCEDURE For each drug, antiviral effect was estimated by use of...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
سال: 1981
ISSN: 0066-4804,1098-6596
DOI: 10.1128/aac.20.2.275